Iraq After America Leaves

July 12, 2007 at 12:36 pm

There’s a lot of talk about pulling the troops out of Iraq. At this point, it’s going to happen, it needs to happen, and I think even President Bush recognizes that it’s inevitable.

Pulling troops out of Iraq is not a signal of defeat. The goal is Iraq has always been regime change. We’ve accomplished that. The fragile, developing democracy in Iraq is not going to look like democracy in America. It’s going to have a decidedly “Iraqi” flavor. The real question is what will Iraq look like once America takes off the training wheels and begins to pull out of the country?

Austin Bay suggests seven scenarios.The one that I find most appealing and most sustainable over the long-term is what some call the “three-state solution”. This scenario recognizes that what is tearing Iraq apart and leading to so much violence and insurgence is the fact that you have two ethnic, religious factions fighting over power. The solution would be to divide up Iraq and its oil revenues amongst the three predominant factions. They’d each get a slice of the pie and would be able to hold onto some asset that they believe to be valuable.

This would likely mean that the Kurds in the north becomes the independent Republic of Kurdistan. They can then work out their problems with Turkey. In the south, the Shia majority would become Iraqi Shiastan. The remaining areas, mainly parts of Anbar province, would become a Sunni state — Iraqi Sunnistan.

All areas would retain some oil revenue. All areas would be independent. But the big question remains, what happens in Baghdad? Shared capital? The Berlin of the desert?

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